Airstream Trip to
Grand Tetons and Yellowstone
August 2010

The drive toward Moab, Utah is very scenic. It reminds us of the Jemez on steroids!
Wendover Arch just south of Moab.

Entering Moab, UT
Moab now has a cable car that runs from street level to the top of a bluff where the plan was to build a restaurant. The poor economy may have interrupted this project.
Canyonlands Campground had good shade trees and was located right in downtown Moab, easy walking to restaurants, etc.
Just north of Moab, we stopped for gas as the next station might be a long way off. This turned out to be the most expensive gas of the entire trip at $3.49/gal.
Our second night was in Evanston, WY. We were pleased to have the grass and cooler temperatures.
Entering Afton we encountered this structure advertised to be the world's largest elkhorn arch. This is obviously to compete with the much more famous arches at the 4 corners of Jackson town square.
More Afton tourist gimmickry.
The Snake River and a sighting of a Bald Eagle.
close up view Here we are in Jackson town square under the famous elk horn arches. At first I thought they might be just naturally interlocked in place but closer inspection reveals small holes drilled for mounting screws. (Mouse over picture to see close up.)

Another view of the Elk horn arches and a glimpse of the Jackson Hole ski runs at the top left corner. The Million Dollar Cowboy Bar is just across the street.

"The Million Dollar Cowboy Bar is located right on the town square in the heart of Jackson. It is famous for its western cowboy flare motif, complete with a large collection of western memorabilia, unique knobbled pine architecture, cowboy murals, animal mounts, and genuine saddle barstools.
The Million Dollar Cowboy Bar is known world wide for its western dancing and live entertainment. Some of the finest entertainers on the country music scene have been known to hit the stage here, including Waylon Jennings, Hank Williams, Jr., Asleep at the Wheel, Hoyt Axton, Glen Campbell, Tanya Tucker, Willie Nelson, Commander Cody and the James Cotton Blues Band."

The Million Dollar Cowboy Bar

The interior of the bar was not brightly illuminated. This is a view of the saddle bar stools.

The knobbled pine construction.

Close up of engraving on rifle exhibit
I was first in Jackson Hole during a 1965 hunting trip. It definitely was not this touristy cute back then.
 
It's not the wild west, they have rugs!
As in Albuquerque, Jackson stages a street gun fight for the tourists. Click for a video on YouTube. Look for these control gadgets at the bottom right corner of the video to adjust resolution and display size.
Driving north of Jackson toward the Grand Tetons in the background, we started seeing Bison.
And more bison beside the road
Even bison crossing the road!
The Tetons are especially dramatic because they spring up from the plain with no intervening foothills.
Here is a remnant of a glacier, a rare occurrence in the lower 48 states. The outlined area looks like the rock had been scored away back when the glacier was much larger.

The tourists at Jenny Lake.

"Jenny Lake, formed by melting glaciers about 60,000 years ago, is a beautiful blue mountain lake set in the heart of Grand Teton National Park, at the base of Teewinot Mountain. On the west side, the lake touches the Teton Mountain Range. The lake is about 260 feet deep at the deepest point."

Leaving the Grand Tetons behind and nearing the southern entrance to Yellowstone.
Arriving at Norris Geyser Basin. Behind us is Steamboat Geyser and it has a very irregular eruption history ranging from 4 days to 50 years apart. Needless to say, we did not wait for it.
The ground in the geyser basin looks distinctly untrustworthy. We saw deep hot pools of water and gushing steam vents. An extensive boardwalk has been built to keep visitors safe.
These hot pools lay deceptively dormant for a long time before erupting. Notice how the trees in the background had time to grow then something happened to kill them.
Close up of the trees. Presumably the white stuff is from mineral deposits from the geyser pool.
Next stop was Mammoth Hot Springs
Heated deep underground water rises though limestone layers and deposits the mineral calcite above ground. The calcite hardens and becomes travertine building these little walls.

The flow at Mammoth Hot Springs seems to be greatly reduced compared to a visit with Linda in 1963.

The hot water that feeds Mammoth comes from Norris Geyser Basin after traveling underground via a fault line that runs through limestone and roughly parallel to the Norris-to-Mammoth road (the limestone is the source of the calcium carbonate). Shallow circulation along this corridor allows Norris' superheated water to slightly cool before surfacing at Mammoth, generally at about 170°F (~77°C). Algae living in the warm pools have tinted the travertine shades of brown, orange, red, and green.

Thermal activity here is extensive both over time and distance. Terrace Mountain at Mammoth Hot Springs is the largest known carbonate-depositing spring in the world. The most famous feature at the springs is the Minerva Terrace, a series of travertine terraces. The terraces have been deposited by the spring over many years but, due to recent minor earthquake activity, the spring vent has shifted, rendering the terraces dry.

Here is evidence that the accumulating travertine does bury trees.

We continued our drive to Roosevelt Lodge.

"President Theodore Roosevelt was a great outdoorsman. He came to Yellowstone National Park in 1904 to explore its wildlife and mountain terrain. His camp was based close to where Roosevelt Lodge is located today."

Interior view of Roosevelt Lodge showing the fireplace and the chinking between the logs in the wall.
A short hike took us to Tower Falls overlook.
My first bear sighting, a mother grizzly and her cub.
Bear sightings inevitably cause a "bear jam"
I thought these yellow tour busses were really neat. People are standing up to get a better look at the bears
Elk calmly grazing in a meadow. Evidence remains of the huge Yellowstone forest fire in 1988.
This is the most relaxed bull elk that I have ever seen! This is August and it appears his antlers are still in velvet. The rut is supposed to start in September.
These are bison in the picture but if you roll your mouse over the picture for a close up, you can see the rub marks on the trees caused by elk polishing the velvet off of their antlers.

A trumpeter swan seems to like this location. We saw one here 3 days in a row.

"In a standing position, trumpeter swans are approximately 4 feet high. However, if the neck and legs are outstretched they can measure nearly 6 feet long from bill to feet. Adult male swans can vary from 21-32 lbs., but more typically weigh 26-30 lbs. Trumpeter swans feed on submerged aquatic vegetation and on occasion aquatic invertebrates. Every year adult swans go through a flightless period in which they molt all their feathers at once thus making them flightless for a 1-2 month period of time. This typically occurs during the warmest months, namely July and August."

We experienced 10-20 minute delays at this road construction area. They are building a really nice looking stone facing to beautify this concrete retaining wall. Good to see that some people still have these skills.
Another view of the devestation of the 1988 forest fire. These are lodgepole pines. They have conveniently straight trunks and small branches which makes them ideal for log cabin construction.
I had not noticed until I moved this picture from my camera to my computer and looked at it in a large size that this elk is wearing a radio transmitter collar.
This is called the "Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone".
Those same happy tourists
I relied on my zoom lens instead of hiking down to the brink overlook.
When you look at all these steps, you can appreciate why I like a strong zoom lens.

We are standing at an overlook called Artist Point taking this picture in the rain at 47 degrees.

Artist Point stuck in my mind ever since I was here in 1949 as an 8 year old boy. Mom had brought the four of us kids to Yellowstone on our biggest ever family trip. Back then the viewing area was just dirt. Now it is paved and has concrete steps for easy walking and a low stone wall to keep people from slipping over the edge.

Yellowstone Lake
 
Sulphur Caldron has a pH almost as acidic as battery acid!
Arriving at Old Faithful Inn where we have reservations.

The interior of Old Faithful Inn looks like Tinkertoy construction on steroids!

"The inn's architect was 29-year-old Robert Reamer, an architect for the Great Northern Railway.

With its spectacular log and limb lobby and massive (500-ton, 85-foot) stone fireplace, the inn is a prime example of the "Golden Age" of rustic resort architecture, a style which is also known as National Park Service Rustic. It is also unique in that it is one of the few log hotels still standing in the United States.

Initial construction was carried out over the winter of 1903-1904, largely using locally-obtained materials including lodgepole pine (the bark was later removed in 1940) and rhyolite stone. When the Old Faithful Inn first opened in the spring of 1904, it boasted electric lights and steam heat.

The structure is the largest log hotel in the world; possibly even the largest log building in the world. In 2007 the American Institute of Architects conducted a survey to determine the 150 favorite buildings in America; the Old Faithful Inn ranked 36. The Inn, which was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1987, is itself part of the Old Faithful Historic District."

Carol has settled into comfortable chairs on the second floor to enjoy the people watching. Yellowstone is an International travel destination and we heard a variety of languages being spoken.
Carol showing the size of the fireplace tools.
We enjoyed the prime rib buffet and a bottle of wine. Our young waiter was from Tennessee and was thrilled to see this amazing part of the country.
Old Faithful can easily be viewed from the balcony of the Inn.
"Eruptions can shoot 3,700 to 8,400 U.S. gallons (14–32,000 litre) of boiling water to a height of 106–185 feet (30–56 m) lasting from 1.5 to 5 minutes. The average height of an eruption is 145 feet (44 m).[5] The highest recorded eruption was 185 feet (56 m) high. Intervals between eruptions can range from 45 to 125 minutes, averaging 66.5 minutes in 1939[6], slowly increasing to an average of 90 minutes apart today[7]. More than 137,000 eruptions have been recorded. Harry Woodward first described a mathematical relationship between the duration and intervals of the eruptions (1938).[6][8]. Old Faithful is not the tallest or largest geyser in the park; that title belongs to the less predictable Steamboat Geyser.[2]"
We were fortunate to see Old Faithful erupt 6 or 7 times over the course of two days. Click for a video of Old Faithful on vimeo. (Use the button at the bottom right corner of the vimeo video window to expand it to full screen.)

After enjoying Old Faithful, we walked along Firehole River to see several other geysers, the most notable being Grand Geyser. It seemed to bubble forever then finally after waiting 2 hours it did erupt. Click for YouTube video.

Look for these control gadgets at the bottom right corner of the video to adjust resolution and display size.

Eventually, it was time to leave Yellowstone. On our way out we saw this herd of elk. Looks like the hunting would be really good here :-)

Unfortunately for us, Montana was busy spraying tar and laying fresh gravel as part of their highway maintenance. We got speckled with tar spray and a passing RV threw a stone that knocked out our window. A short while later, a passing truck threw a stone that cracked our windshield.

Carol and I taped a trash bag over the missing window and Jill helped by calling several cities along our route to locate a replacement window. She found one in Salt Lake City. We arrived there a half day later very tired of hearing the plastic flapping in the wind. The next morning I got the window replaced ($611 for the "traveler in distress" special).

Due to our late departure out of Salt Lake City, we did not travel as far as planned. Anne helped via cell phone by finding this obscure RV Park/Steakhouse along our route.
We settled in to this pleasant and very quiet park for the evening.
The restaurant was nicely decorated and we split a huge steak dinner.
The next day we drove through Durango and visited Anne in her condo and had lunch together.

Leaving Anne, the drive home was more or less uneventful except one of the Airstream stone guards came loose and our GPS was having trouble locating satellites. We drove a total of 2322 miles at 10.8 mpg towing the Airstream.

The 11 day trip was a wonderful and memorable outing. We are pleased to have so many photos to remember the sights and good times.

Jerry and Carol